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Accession Data:

Clappertonia ficifolia (Willd.) Decne.

  • Common Name: bolo bolo
  • Family: Malvaceae Juss.

  • Country of Origin: tropical Africa
  • Habitat: Swampy grassland, marshy places

  • Description: [syn. Honckenya ficifolia Willd.]

    Shrub up to 3 m tall; young branches reddish, with dull yellowish to brownish stellate hairs. Leaves alternate, simple; stipules lanceolate, 8–12 mm long; petiole 0.5–9 mm long, with short and soft hairs; blade usually oblong to ovate, 1–15 cm × 1–12 cm, lower leaves 3–5-lobed, base rounded to subcordate, apex rounded, margin toothed, upper surface green and with stiff hairs or minutely soft hairy, lower surface short soft hairy to densely white hairy, 5–7-veined from the base. Inflorescence a terminal or axillary panicle up to 15 cm long, with 1–3-flowered axillary cymes up to 3.5 cm long; bracts conspicuous, unequal, caducous. Flowers bisexual, regular, 4(–5)-merous; pedicel 5–14 mm long; sepals up to 3.5 cm long, 6 mm wide, pinkish to purplish red; petals round, up to 3 cm × 2 cm, clawed, bright pink, purple or blue-mauve, rarely white; fertile stamens 16, yellow or pink, staminodes numerous; ovary superior, oblong, 4–8-celled, densely yellow-hairy. Fruit a capsule 3–7 cm × 18–25 mm, entirely covered with hairy prickles, each tipped with a bristle, many-seeded. Seeds round, c. 2 mm in diameter, greyish.3

  • Uses: Clappertonia ficifolia and the bast fibre it produces are known in Cameroon as ‘bolo bolo’. The fibre is used for making rope, twine, cordage and mats, nets, hammocks, fish traps and paper pulp. In Cameroon the leafy stems are pounded with water and in this way a slimy liquid is produced that is added to mud and manure. This mixture is smeared on house walls and floors. Beehives made from culms are smeared with the same preparation. The wood is used for making floats for fishing. In traditional medicine in DR Congo the leaves are used as a cure for liver malfunction.3
  • USDA Zone: 9a-11

Accession Data:

  • Accession # 199300378
  • Source: UWash. Arb.
  • Accession Date: 12-31-1993
  • Bench: 1115 - AFR:East Bench SS
    • Currently: active - needs attention
    • Qty: 1 confirmed on 03-17-2020

Classification:

  • Division: Magnoliophyta
  • Class: Magnoliopsida
  • SubClass: eurosid II
  • Order: Malvales
  • SubOrder:
  • Family: Malvaceae
  • SubFamily: Grewioideae
  • Tribe: Grewieae
  • SubTribe:

Flowering Data:

This accession has been observed in bloom on:
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003

References (internal):

  • Fiber Plants
  • Plants with Extrafloral Nectaries

References (external):

  1. The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Accessed 8 June 2015.
  2. Clappertonia ficifolia at African Plants Database. Accessed 8 June 2015.
  3. Clappertonia ficifolia at PROTA database. Accessed 8 June 2015.

data regenerated on Sat, 04 Apr 2020 10:12:39 -0400 [bcm v4.0]

Images:

Clappertonia ficifolia

Additional images for this accession:

Click on thumbnails to enlarge

Current Accessions in the Malvaceae

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Tribe Adansonieae

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Subfamily Byttneroideae
Tribe Hermannieae

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Subfamily Byttneroideae
Tribe Theobromeae

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Subfamily Dombeyoideae
Tribe Dombeyeae

  • Dombeya wallichii

Subfamily Grewioideae
Tribe Grewieae

  • Clappertonia ficifolia
  • Grewia occidentalis

Subfamily Grewioideae
Tribe Sparrmannieae

  • Corchorus olitorius
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Subfamily Malvoideae
Tribe Gossypieae

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Subfamily Malvoideae
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Subfamily Malvoideae
Tribe Malveae

  • Abutilon hybridum
  • Malvaviscus arboreus var. mexicanus

Subfamily Sterculioideae
Tribe Sterculieae

  • Brachychiton rupestris
  • Cola acuminata
  • Cola nitida
W/C = Wild Collected
= indicates flowering in past 14 days
= images available for this accession
= map available for this accession
= accession added within past 90 days
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