Accession Data:
Mitriostigma axillare Hochst.
- Common Name: African Gardenia
- Family: Rubiaceae Juss.
- Country of Origin: Mozambique to NE. Cape Prov.
- Habitat: coastal, dune and mist-belt forests
- Description: Evergreen shrub 0.5–4 m tall; bark brown, smooth, adhering. Buds hairless. Twigs hairless, stout, dull, brown or green. Leaf scars opposite, meeting as a line. Stems square, thornless. Leaves opposite, simple; petioles 5–10 mm long, glabrous or nearly so; bases not unusually enlarged; buds well exposed; leaf blade 60–100(–200) mm long, 20–30(–60) mm wide, lanceolate to elliptical, apex acute, base obtuse to truncate, surface glossy above, dull, hairless below, veins hairless or nearly so, margin not toothed. Inflorescence an axillary, erect head, flower-stalks hairless. Flower radially symmetrical, bisexual. Calyx tubular, lobes 5, lanceolate, green. Corolla tubular, lobes 5, oblong, 20–30 mm long, 15–20 mm wide, white to yellow, without markings. Stamens 5; filaments free, inserted on perianth, all the same length. Ovary inferior, 2-locular. Style 1. Fruit a hairless, ellipsoid berry (10–)12–25 mm long; rind smooth, thin and soft, orange. Seeds 8–12 mm long, 2–4 mm wide.3
- Culture: Tolerates a temperature range of 50F-80F, susceptible to root problems if kept too wet. Use well drained mix, let dry visibly between watering, even to the point of slight wilting ok. Bright light and good humidity.
- USDA Zone: 10a-11
Accession Data:
- Accession # 198500648
- Source: Unknown
- Accession Date: 12-31-1985
- Bench: 1108 - AFR:West Bench SC
- Currently: active - healthy
- Qty: 3 confirmed on 12-04-2024
Classification:
- Division: Magnoliophyta
- Class: Magnoliopsida
- SubClass: euasterid I
- Order: Gentianales
- SubOrder:
- Family: Rubiaceae
- SubFamily: Ixoroideae
- Tribe: Gardenieae
- SubTribe:
Flowering Data:
This accession has been observed in bloom on:| Year | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2016 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2015 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2009 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2008 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2006 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2005 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
References (internal):
- EEB Greenhouse Holdings native to: Mozambique / Cape Provinces / KwaZulu-Natal
References (external):
- The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Last accessed 14 October 2015.
- WCSP (2015). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Last accessed 14 October 2015.
- Mitriostigma axillare at PlantzAfrica. Last accessed 14 October 2015.
data regenerated on Wed, 04 Dec 2024 10:45:02 -0500 [bcm v4.0]
Images:
Additional images for this accession:
Click on thumbnails to enlarge
Current Accessions in the Rubiaceae
Subfamily Cinchonoideae
Tribe Catesbaeeae
Subfamily Cinchonoideae
Tribe Cephalantheae
Subfamily Cinchonoideae
Tribe Guettardeae
Subfamily Cinchonoideae
Tribe Mussaendeae
Subfamily Cinchonoideae
Tribe Naucleeae
Subfamily Ixoroideae
Tribe Coffeeae
Subfamily Ixoroideae
Tribe Gardenieae
- Burchellia bubalina
- Gardenia jasminoides
- Gardenia jasminoides
- Mitriostigma axillare
- Rosenbergiodendron longiflorum
Subfamily Ixoroideae
Tribe Ixoreae
Subfamily Ixoroideae
Tribe Posoquerieae
Subfamily Ixoroideae
Tribe Vanguerieae
Subfamily Rubioideae
Tribe Coussareeae
Subfamily Rubioideae
Tribe Hedyotideae
Subfamily Rubioideae
Tribe Psychotrieae
- Carapichea ipecacuanha
- Palicourea unidentified
- Psychotria kirkii
- Hydnophytinae: Hydnophytum aff. moseleyanum
- Hydnophytinae: Hydnophytum formicarum W/C
- Hydnophytinae: Hydnophytum formicarum
- Hydnophytinae: Hydnophytum formicarum
- Hydnophytinae: Hydnophytum formicarum 'Europa'
- Hydnophytinae: Hydnophytum longistylum W/C
- Hydnophytinae: Hydnophytum moseleyanum
- Hydnophytinae: Hydnophytum moseleyanum W/C
- Hydnophytinae: Hydnophytum papuanum
- Hydnophytinae: Hydnophytum puffii
- Hydnophytinae: Hydnophytum ramispinum
- Hydnophytinae: Hydnophytum simplex
- Hydnophytinae: Hydnophytum sp. W/C
- Hydnophytinae: Myrmecodia beccarii
- Hydnophytinae: Myrmecodia platytyrea
- Hydnophytinae: Myrmecodia platytyrea
- Hydnophytinae: Myrmecodia platytyrea ssp. antoinii
- Hydnophytinae: Myrmecodia sp.
- Hydnophytinae: Myrmecodia sp.
- Hydnophytinae: Myrmecodia tuberosa
- Hydnophytinae: Myrmecodia tuberosa 'armata'
- Hydnophytinae: Myrmecodia tuberosa 'dahlii'
- Hydnophytinae: Myrmephytum beccarii
- Hydnophytinae: Myrmephytum cf. selebicum
- Hydnophytinae: Squamellaria guppyana
Subfamily Rubioideae
Tribe Putorieae
- Plocama pendula W/C
Subfamily Rubioideae
Tribe Rubieae
W/C = Wild Collected
= indicates flowering in past 14 days
= images available for this accession
= map available for this accession
= accession added within past 90 days