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Accession Data:

Begonia pavonina Ridl.

  • sect. Platycentrum

  • Common Name: Peacock Begonia
  • Family: Begoniaceae C.A. Agardh

  • Country of Origin: peninsular Malaysia

  • Description: This rhizomatous Begonia from the dim understory in the montane forests of Malaysia produce strikingly iridescent leaves under ideal growing conditions. Due to a uniquely ordered arrangement of tower-like thylakoids in the chloroplast, light is slowed down in a quantum physics effect known as "slow light". Combined with an increased uptake of red-green light this increases the efficiency of photosynthesis by up to 10%.
  • Culture: Prefers cooler temperatures of mid 50's to low 70's. Blue iridescence develops best in deep shade. Prefers slightly alkaline soils, high humidity, and constantly damp roots.
  • USDA Zone: 10a-11

Accession Data:

  • Accession # 201300058
  • Source: Rob Nicholson - Smith College
  • Provenance: Smith# 21-10
  • Accession Date: 10-23-2013
  • Bench: 1313 - NEOA: East Bench NC
    • Currently: active - marginal (no foliage)
    • Qty: 1 confirmed on 01-21-2021

Classification:

  • Division: Magnoliophyta
  • Class: Magnoliopsida
  • SubClass: eurosid I
  • Order: Cucurbitales
  • SubOrder:
  • Family: Begoniaceae
  • SubFamily:
  • Tribe:
  • SubTribe:

Flowering Data:

This accession has been observed in bloom on:
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014

References (internal):

  • Iridescent Plants
  • Plants used in EEB 2244 - General Ecology
  • Scavenger Hunt - Grades 9-12 (generic)
  • EEB Greenhouse Holdings native to: Malaya

References (external):

  1. The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Last accessed on Tuesday, September 26, 2017.
  2. Begonia pavonina at Wikispecies. Last accessed on Tuesday, September 26, 2017.
  3. WCSP (2017). World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Last accessed on Tuesday, September 26, 2017.
  4. Matthew Jacobs, Martin Lopez-Garcia, O.-Phart Phrathep, Tracy Lawson, Ruth Oulton & Heather M. Whitney, Photonic multilayer structure of Begonia chloroplasts enhances photosynthetic efficiency in Nature Plants 2, Article number: 16162 (2016). Last accessed on Tuesday, September 26, 2017.
  5. Quantum Mechanics Turns Leaves Blue at Popular Mechanics. Last accessed on Tuesday, September 26, 2017.
  6. Begonia pavonina at Strange Wonderful Things. Last accessed on Tuesday, September 26, 2017.
  7. Image #00 (cropped) & #01 (original): Blue iridescence in the leaves of a Begonia pavonina population, Cameron Highlands, Malaysia copyright Patrick Blanc. Last accessed on Wednesday, September 27, 2017.

data regenerated on Wed, 19 May 2021 13:54:05 -0400 [bcm v4.0]

Images:

Begonia pavonina

Additional images for this accession:

Click on thumbnails to enlarge

Current Accessions in the Begoniaceae

  • Begonia aconitifolia
  • Begonia brevirimosa ssp. exotica
  • Begonia caroliniifolia
  • Begonia conchifolia
  • Begonia cubensis
  • Begonia dietrichiana
  • Begonia ferox
  • Begonia grandis
  • Begonia mannii
  • Begonia nelumbiifolia
  • Begonia pavonina
  • Begonia peltata
  • Begonia phyllomaniaca
  • Begonia rex 'Red Bull'
  • Begonia salaziensis
  • Begonia sizemoreae
  • Begonia solimutata
  • Begonia thiemei
  • Begonia undulata
  • Begonia valida
W/C = Wild Collected
= indicates flowering in past 14 days
= images available for this accession
= map available for this accession
= accession added within past 90 days
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