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University of Connecticut College of Liberal Arts and Sciences Ecology & Evolutionary Biology Greenhouses

Annona muricata L.

  • Common Name: Soursop, Guanabana
  • Family: Annonaceae Juss.

  • Country of Origin: tropical America
  • Habitat:

  • Description: A small, upright evergreen which cannot stand frost. It may be grown only in warmest parts of Florida or in greenhouses. The leaves are dark green and glossy. The fruit is 6-9", yellow green in color, with white flesh. The pulp is excellent for making drinks and sherbets and, though slightly sour-acid, can be eaten out-of-hand.
  • Uses: Medicinal Main Actions (in order): anticancerous, antitumorous, antimicrobial, antiparasitic, hypotensive (lowers blood pressure)

    Main Uses: for cancer (all types) as a broad-spectrum internal and external antimicrobial to treat bacterial and fungal infections for internal parasites and worms for high blood pressure for depression, stress, and nervous disorders

    Properties/Actions Documented by Research: antibacterial, anticancerous, anticonvulsant, antidepressant, antifungal, antimalarial, antimutagenic (cellular protector), antiparasitic, antispasmodic, antitumorous, cardiodepressant, emetic (causes vomiting), hypotensive (lowers blood pressure), insecticidal, sedative, uterine stimulant, vasodilator

    Other Properties/Actions Documented by Traditional Use: antiviral, cardiotonic (tones, balances, strengthens the heart), decongestant, digestive stimulant, febrifuge (reduces fever), nervine (balances/calms nerves), pediculicide (kills lice), vermifuge (expels worms)

    Cautions: It has cardiodepressant, vasodilator, and hypotensive (lowers blood pressure) actions. Large dosages can cause nausea and vomiting. Avoid combining with ATP-enhancers like CoQ10.

    Useful part: Leaves, Fruit, Root, Bark, Seed.

    Medicinal Info from Rainforest Tropical Plant Database http://rainforest-database.com/plants/graviola.htm Leslie Talyor 2005

Additional images for this accession:

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Accession Data:

  • Accession # 199900586
  • Source: Maugeri ex CRFG
  • Accession Date: 10-05-1999
  • Bench: 1311 - NEO:Central America B
  • Qty: 1 confirmed on 05-22-2013

Classification:

  • Division: Magnoliophyta
  • Class: Magnoliopsida
  • SubClass: magnoliids
  • Order: Magnoliales
  • SubOrder:
  • Family: Annonaceae
  • SubFamily:
  • Tribe:
  • SubTribe:

References:

  1. Morton, J. 1987. Soursop. p. 75–80. In: Fruits of warm climates. Julia F. Morton, Miami, FL.
  2. CRFG Website
  3. Wikipedia
  4. Ayurvedic Medicinal Plants

data regenerated on Wed, 22 May 2013 14:21:40 -0400

No default accession image assigned No default accession image assigned No default accession image assigned

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Mr. Clinton Morse
75 North Eagleville Road, Unit 3043
Storrs, CT 06269-3043
clinton.morse@uconn.edu
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