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Saururaceae

Houttuynia cordata Thunb.

  • Query IPNI
  • Common Name: Chameleon Plant, Heartleaf, Giap ca
  • Family: Saururaceae E Meyer.

  • Country of Origin: Japan south to mountains of Java & Nepal
  • Habitat: Shrubberies and damp places to 2400m in the Himalayas

  • Description: A perennial herb native to mountainous regions of eastern Asia. Grows to 15 inches high with an indefinite spread as a creeping rhizome in moist locations.

    [Vietnamese: diec ca, rau diep ca, vap ca]

  • Uses: The leaves of the chameleon plant are sometimes found in Vietnamese salads and garnishes.. The rhizome, too, is aromatic.

    The plant (Japanese chemotype) contains a variety of flavoids, flavonoid glycosides (afzerin, quercitrin, isoquercitrin) and pyridine alkaloids; the essential oil was found to consist mainly of decanal (capry aldehyd), dodecanal (lauryl aldehyd) and 2-hendecanon (methyl nonyl ketone). (Planta Medica 61, 237, 1995)

Images of this accession: {and/or its current location}

 
   

Accession Data:

  • Accession # 198501450
  • Source: Unknown
  • Accession Date: 12-31-1985
  • Bench: 3302 - Cool Orchids
  • Qty: 1 confirmed on 01-21-2008
Classification:

  • Division: Magnoliophyta
  • Class: Magnoliopsida
  • SubClass: magnoliids
  • Order: Piperales
  • SubOrder:
  • Family: Saururaceae
  • SubFamily:
  • Tribe:
  • SubTribe:
References:

Plants For A Future Website

Gernot Katzer's Spice Dictionary - last visited on 14 November 2002

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